[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.aemo.cz\/program-a-pc\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.aemo.cz\/program-a-pc\/","headline":"Program a PC","name":"Program a PC","description":"\u00a0Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, \u017ee program\u016f jsou snad miliony a ka\u017ed\u00fd d\u011bl\u00e1 n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho. A ka\u017ed\u00e1 se s n\u00edm n\u011bjak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem setk\u00e1. Poslouch\u00e1te-li hudbu z po\u010d\u00edta\u010de, je tam program, kter\u00fd ji p\u0159ev\u00e1d\u00ed nej\u010dast\u011bji do mp3 soubor, program, kter\u00fd to p\u0159e\u010dte a ten kter\u00fd pou\u0161t\u00ed hudbu ven. Dohromady je to celek, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 sv\u016fj n\u00e1zev. V\u0161eobecn\u011b se to naz\u00fdv\u00e1 […]","datePublished":"2024-09-24","dateModified":"2024-09-24","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.aemo.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.aemo.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/87132efef9f5972c3e770e1fb0907fb3dcc1311f82da5f30bffbae0bd81cf8c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/87132efef9f5972c3e770e1fb0907fb3dcc1311f82da5f30bffbae0bd81cf8c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"aemo.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.aemo.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/code-2434271_1280.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.aemo.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/code-2434271_1280.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.aemo.cz\/program-a-pc\/","about":["PC"],"wordCount":410,"articleBody":"\u00a0Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, \u017ee program\u016f jsou snad miliony a ka\u017ed\u00fd d\u011bl\u00e1 n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho. A ka\u017ed\u00e1 se s n\u00edm n\u011bjak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem setk\u00e1. Poslouch\u00e1te-li hudbu z po\u010d\u00edta\u010de, je tam program, kter\u00fd ji p\u0159ev\u00e1d\u00ed nej\u010dast\u011bji do mp3 soubor, program, kter\u00fd to p\u0159e\u010dte a ten kter\u00fd pou\u0161t\u00ed hudbu ven. Dohromady je to celek, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 sv\u016fj n\u00e1zev. V\u0161eobecn\u011b se to naz\u00fdv\u00e1 softwarem. Ano, po\u010d\u00edta\u010d m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 hardware. To je to, co ustavi\u010dn\u011b nefunguje. Bez legrace je to ka\u017ed\u00e1 sou\u010d\u00e1st, kter\u00e1 je pevn\u00e1, kterou m\u016f\u017eete chytit do ruky. Software do ruky chytit nem\u016f\u017eete. Ale pom\u016f\u017ee v\u00e1m t\u0159eba pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159i poslechu hudby, kouk\u00e1n\u00ed na video, hran\u00ed her nebo jen psan\u00ed textu. A sestavit takov\u00fd program, spr\u00e1vn\u011bji napsat jej, to nen\u00ed opravdu \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 legrace. Mus\u00edte zn\u00e1t spoustu v\u011bc\u00ed, a hlavn\u011b n\u011bjak\u00fd programovac\u00ed jazyk. Nap\u0159\u00edklad Python, Java script nebo Ruby. Je jich samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u00edce a nelze je zde jmenovat v\u0161echny. Nu a pokud ji\u017e tento jazyk um\u00edte, m\u016f\u017eete za\u010d\u00edt ps\u00e1t. T\u00edm budete stroji \u0159\u00edkat co m\u00e1 nebo nem\u00e1 d\u011blat. Je to drob\u00e1tko podobn\u00e9 psan\u00ed webu pomoc\u00ed HTML, kde nap\u00ed\u0161ete, jak\u00e1 barva m\u00e1 b\u00fdt t\u0159eba v nadpise, jak velik\u00e9 p\u00edsmo a tak podobn\u011b. Jen\u017ee psan\u00ed v Pythonu je o hodn\u011b slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Je to sice dynamicky interpretovan\u00fd jazyk, k\u00f3d se tud\u00ed\u017e\u00a0p\u0159ekl\u00e1d\u00e1 a\u017e za b\u011bhu, ale i to m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 nev\u00fdhody.Pokud toti\u017e ud\u011bl\u00e1te chybu, tak ji najdete a\u017e p\u0159i b\u011bhu programu. \u00a0Pokud si to chcete zkusit, budete pot\u0159ebovat IDE PyCharm nebo ekvivalent a pak si st\u00e1hnete jazyk Python. Pokud to nebude \u201esed\u011bt\u201c, budete muset doinstalovat je\u0161t\u011b interprete a to ru\u010dn\u011b. \u017de u\u017e nyn\u00ed toho m\u00e1te dost. No, dobr\u00e1, nediv\u00edm se. Pak je to v\u0161ak ji\u017e jednoduch\u00e9, nau\u010d\u00edte se pracovat s prom\u011bnn\u00fdmi a nau\u010d\u00edte se rozd\u00edl mezi dynamick\u00fdm a statick\u00fdm typov\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem, co\u017e je vlastn\u011b takov\u00fd z\u00e1klad a b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika let z v\u00e1s bude machr. Nebo taky ne a vzd\u00e1te to. Jako j\u00e1. \u00a0Nu\u017ee, bez program\u016f se neobejdeme, a proto budi\u017e pochv\u00e1leni ti, kte\u0159\u00ed to um\u00ed a d\u011blaj\u00ed. \u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Program a PC","item":"https:\/\/www.aemo.cz\/program-a-pc\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]